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Species: Bistorta affinis
Family: Polygonaceae
Common/Local Name: Masloon, Chookroo, Himalayan fleece flower
Trade Name: Not available
Bistorta affinis belongs to the family Polygonaceae and is a common alpine and sub-alpine species. The plant is distributed along the high altitude regions of the Himalayas. The roots of the plant are used in traditional...
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Species: Buddleja asiatica
Family: Buddlejaceae
Common/Local Name: Dog tail, Neemda (Hindi), Agiachita (Assam), Bhati, Dhaula (Kumaun) and Bana (Shimla)
Trade Name: Data not available
Buddleja, often spelt Buddleia, is now placed in a family of its own, though in the past it was placed in Loganiaceae. The plant was named after the English botanist Reverend Adam Buddle. This shrub is 2-3 tall with dull green...
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Species: Bunium persicum
Family: Umbelliferae/Apiaceae
Common/Local Name: Kala-jirah (Lahaul), Krishnajeerak
Trade Name: Kala-jirah
Bunium persicum or black cumin as it is commonly called, is an erect, biennial, profusely branched herb. The Hindi name, shaahi jeera, means imperial cumin, referring to its extensive use in Mughal cuisine. The...
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Species: Caltha palustris
Family: Ranunculaceae
Common/Local Name: Marsh Marigold, Kingcup
Trade Name: Data not available
Caltha palustris, commonly known as kingcup or marsh marigold, belongs to Ranunculaceae family. Caltha palustris is a highly polymorphic species and exhibits continuous and independent variation in many features. The plant has...
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Species: Cannabis sativa
Family: Cannabinaceae
Common/Local Name: Indian Hemp, Ganja
Trade Name: Hashish, Vijaya, Bhangolu, Bhang, Charas
This plant is found growing at an elevation of 3300 m and is cultivated commercially in the Garhwal and Kumaon region of Uttarakhand in places like Almora and Nainital. The plant is distinguished by its strong characteristic...
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Species: Carum carvi
Family: Umbelliferae/Apiaceae
Common/Local Name: Khonyot (Spiti), Shingu (Lahaul), Gunyun (Ladakh)
Trade Name: Shia jeera
Carum carvi is a native to Western Europe and Asia and is valued as a spice for flavouring cheese, bread and biscuits. The plant is used in several cuisines around the world and has several medicinal uses as well. The seeds are...
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Species: Cedrus deodara
Family: Pinaceae
Common/Local Name: Cedar wood, Deodar cedar, Himalayan cedar, Devadaru (Sanskrit and Bengali), Deodar (Hindi), Devadaari (Tamil)
Trade Name: Cedrus wood
Cedrus deodara is a large confierous tress native to the western Himalayas. The name deodar means ‘wood of the gods’ and comes from the Sankrit language (dev = god + daru = wood). The tree is...
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Species: Chenopodium botrys
Family: Chenopodiaceae
Common/Local Name: Worm seed, Jerusalem oak
Trade Name: Data not available
Chenopodium botrys is a herbaceous plant, belonging to the Chenopodiaceae family. The leaves and seeds of the species are edible and have a characteristic odour. the plant is often found as a weed in agricultural fields but is...
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Species: Codonopsis ovata
Family: Campanulaceae
Common/Local Name: Bonnet bellflower, Lude-dorje, Golchokpa, Luduk
Trade Name: Data not available
This species belongs to the family Campanulaceae and is a small perennial herb native to Asia. The bluish-pink funnel-shaped flowers of Codonopsis add aesthetic value to the arid landscape of the cold deserts. The plant has...
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