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Species: Picrorhiza kurrooa
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Common/Local Name: Black Hellebore, Hellebore, Indian gentian, Kutki, Titka, Karvi, Picrorhizza, Kutuki (Uttaranchal), Kaur, Karru (Kinnaur & Lahaul), Honglin (Spiti)
Trade Name: Karru, Kutki, Picrorhiza
The perennial rhizomes and stolons are collected from the plant, generally in the month of October in the post-fruiting stage, as the alkaloid content is highest during this time. They are then chopped into...
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Species: Pinus roxburghii
Family: Pinaceae
Common/Local Name: Chirh, Chir pine, Saral, Birjora pine
Trade Name: Chir pine
The chir pine is a pine native to the Himalayas and is found in abundance at low-medium altitudes along the entire range. The chir pine is widely planted for timber in its native area. It is also occasionally used as an...
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Species: Pinus wallichiana
Family: Pinaceae
Common/Local Name: Kail, Chil, Blue pine, Bhutan pine, Himalayan pine
Trade Name: Chir pine
Pinus wallichiana, also known as blue pine or the Himalayan white pine, is used various ways for its wood and leaves. It is also known as 'Bhutan Pine', a name, which can cause confusion with Pinus bhutanica, a closely related...
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Species: Plantago major
Family: Plantaginaceae
Common/Local Name: Ripplegrass, Great plantain, Jangli Isabgol, Yakram, Jharamnaram, Lahuriya (Kumaon), Bartang, Gul (Kashmir), Ghuzbe, Karet (Punjab)
Trade Name: Jangli Isabgol, Bartang
Plantago major belongs to the Plantaginaceae family and is used in medicine and food. The plant has spread throughout the world by travelling Europeans and it was named "white man's footprint". This may be the reason...
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Species: Podophyllum hexandrum
Family: Berberidaceae (Podophyllaceae)
Common/Local Name: Indian Podophyllum, Himalayan May apple, Papra, Bakrachimaka, Bhavanbakra, Papri (Hindi), Banwagan (Kashmiri), Bankakri (Uttaranchal, Lahaul), Kanda ri-mokri, Giriparpat, Rikhpat
Trade Name: Bankakri
The plant was earlier called Podophyllum emodi. Bankakri or the Himalayan May-apple, as it is commonly known, is endemic to the temperate Himalayas. Although the plant is poisonous, it is valued for its medicinal properties,...
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Species: Polygonatum verticillatum
Family: Liliaceae
Common/Local Name: Whorled Solomon’s Seal, Mahameda
Trade Name: Mahameda
Polygonatum verticillatum is often confused with Solomon's Seal (Polygonatum biflorum). Many forms of this plant exist such as a broader leafed form, a dwarf form, larger forms (up to six feet) as well as the...
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Species: Polygonum molle
Family: Polygonaceae
Common/Local Name: Kochomah (Assam), Kandyeo-pam in Lepcha and Thotne, Tuknu and Patusua (Nepal)
Trade Name: Data not available
Polygonum molle is member of the genus Polygonum, which belongs to buckwheat family Polygonaceae. The name may be derived from the Greek words poly meaning "many" and gonu meaning "knee"...
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Species: Prangos pabularia
Family: Umbelliferae (Apiaceae)
Common/Local Name: Avipriya, Komal, Fiturasaliyum, kurungas
Trade Name: Komal
Prangos pabularia belongs to family Apiaceae and is valued for its medicinal uses and sometimes used as fodder. The roots and fruits have medicinal properties and are used in traditional medicine systems. ...
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Species: Rheum australe
Family: Polygonaceae
Common/Local Name: Indian Rhubarb, Himalayan Rhubarb, Revand chini (Urdu), Revatchini, Gandhini, Chukri,Archa, Chuchi, Tukshu, Motininai, Rhubarb, Ushare-revand. Dolu (Uttaranchal), Leechu (Spiti), Archa (Kinnaur), Arpso (Lahaul)
Trade Name: Ravand chini
Rheum is a genus of perennial plants that grow from thick, short rhizomes. The genus consists of about 60 species. Rheum species are said to be larval food plants for some Lepidoptera species. The species is also...
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